Débat : As the European Commission publishes its proposals on reform of wine market subsidies and following the publication of our study Wine and Europe: the Metamorphoses of a Land of Choice, Notre Europe is relaunching the debate on wine growing and European identity. Half a dozen specialists of different European vineyards made compact, succinct contributions to this debate. Their analyses throw light onto the upheavals in wine-growing, and the associated changes in identity, as a result of European integration and globalised trade. In French only.